Cultural Persons’ Representations in High School English Language Teaching Materials in Indonesia
(1) Universitas PGRI Sumatera Barat
(2) Universitas PGRI Sumatera Barat
(3) Universitas PGRI Sumatera Barat
Corresponding Author
Abstract
Integrating both local and target cultures in English Language Teaching Materials and emphasizes the need for balance to promote cultural diversity and understanding become an important thing in today’s era. During teaching practice activities at SMAN 17 Tebo, the researcher found that the cultural materials in the English Teaching Materials used are not balanced between the source culture, target culture, and international culture. This has an impact on cross-cultural understanding and less than optimal cultural awareness among students. The purpose of this research is to explore the representation of cultural persons in government textbook and teacher-made modules. This research uses qualitative content analysis as a research design. This research involved a sample of government-approved English language textbooks entitled “Bahasa Inggris Work in Progress” and a teacher-made module at SMAN 11 Tebo. The results show that from the theme of great athletes in chapter one of the Bahasa Inggris Work In Progress textbook and teacher-made module, it can be seen that the dominant sports branch comes from international culture. While the cultural persons represented as athletes are dominated by the source culture. It is recommended that future development of English language teaching (ELT) materials, both in government textbooks like Bahasa Inggris Work in Progress and teacher-made modules, should strive for a more balanced representation of source culture, target culture, and international culture for fostering intercultural competence among Indonesian students.
Keywords
References
Agustina, N., & Kencana, N. (2023). The cultural content and intercultural communicative competence in the global and local textbooks used in Indonesian EFL classes. Journal on English as a Foreign Language, 13(1), 242–264. https://doi.org/10.23971/jefl.v13i1.6061
Albari, R. G., & Yamin, H. M. A. (2020). Cultural Content Analysis on Government-Issued English Learning Textbooks. Edulingua: Jurnal Linguistiks Terapan Dan Pendidikan Bahasa Inggris, 7(2), 49–66. https://doi.org/10.34001/edulingua.v7i2.1393
Alfaya, A. F., Rochsantiningsih, D., & Sumardi, S. (2023). Cultural representation in the ELT textbook “Work in Progress.” Diksi, 31(2), 233–243. https://doi.org/10.21831/diksi.v31i2.65026
Ariawan, S. (2020). Cultural Aspects Representation in English Textbook. Journal of Advanced English Studies, 3(1), 7–15. http://dx.doi.org/10.47354/jaes.v3i1.82
Baxter, J. (2009). Content Analysis. International Encyclopedia of Human Geography: Volume 1-12, 1–12(2008), V2-275-V2-280. https://doi.org/10.1016/B978-008044910-4.00415-6
Cavalheiro, L. (2015). English as a lingua Franca: bridging the gap between theory and practice in English language teaching. http://repositorio.ul.pt/handle/10451/18219
Cortazzi, & Jin. (1999). Cultural Mirrors. In Culture in Second Language Teaching and Learning (pp. 196–219). Cambridge University Press. https://itdi.pro/itdihome/advanced_courses_readings/cortazzi.pdf
Europe, C. of. (2013). Developing And Assessing Intercultural Communicative Competence - A Guide For Language Teachers And Teacher Educators (2014). (Issue January).
Hsieh, H. F., & Shannon, S. E. (2005). Three approaches to qualitative content analysis. Qualitative Health Research, 15(9), 1277–1288. https://doi.org/10.1177/1049732305276687
Imelwaty, S., Kemal, E., Sukmarani, M., & Tien, C.-Y. (2023). A Content Analysis of the Cultural Product in High-School English Language Learning Materials in Indonesia. Jurnal Gramatika: Jurnal Penelitian Pendidikan Bahasa Dan Sastra Indonesia, 9(2), 258–270. https://doi.org/10.22202/jg.v9i2.7375
Jismulatif, Dahnilsyah, Delfi, S., & Tri Purwanti, I. (2022). The Representation of Foreign and Indonesian Cultures in English Text Books for Junior High School in Indonesia. Al-Ishlah: Jurnal Pendidikan, 14(3), 4217–4230. https://doi.org/10.35445/alishlah.v14i1.2016
Jismulatif, J., & Putri, S. A. (2023). The Culture Gap: An Analysis of Source, Target, and Global Culture Representation in Indonesian English Teaching Textbooks. REiLA : Journal of Research and Innovation in Language, 5(1), 89–98. https://doi.org/10.31849/reila.v5i1.11211
Kachru, B. B. (1990). World Englishes and Applied Linguistics. Learning, Keeping and Using Language, 203. https://doi.org/10.1075/z.lkul2.19kac
Kramsch, C. (1995). Context and culture in language teaching. 401–403.
Kramsch, C. (2014). Teaching foreign languages in an era of globalization: Introduction. Modern Language Journal, 98(1), 296–311. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1540-4781.2014.12057.x
Nafiah, U. (2020). Developing english modules with integrated islamic values and jambi local wisdom. Studies in English Language and Education, 7(1), 96–112. https://doi.org/10.24815/siele.v7i1.15138
Noor, P., & Triskaya, A. (2024). An Analysis of Local Culture Representation in English Textbooks for Junior High School. 7, 1–13.
Nur Fitria, T. (2023). Using Authentic Material and Created Material (Teacher-Made) for English Language Teaching (ELT): Benefits and Limitations. JADEs Journal of Academia in English Education, 3(2), 117–140. https://doi.org/10.32505/jades.v3i2.4674
Olaya, A., & Gómez Rodríguez, L. F. (2013). Exploring EFL Pre-Service Teachers’ Experience with Cultural Content and Intercultural Communicative Competence at Three Colombian Universities (Indagación sobre la experiencia con el contenido cultural y la competencia comunicativa intercultural de docen. PROFILE: Issues in Teachers’ Professional Development, 15(2), 49–67.
Raigón-Rodríguez, A. (2018). Analyzing cultural aspects in EFL textbooks: A skill-based analysis. Journal of English Studies, 16, 281–300. https://doi.org/10.18172/jes.3478
Rambe, M., & Rambe, L. A. (2021). the Position of Source Culture in the Current Efl Textbooks in Indonesia Reflected in 3 Research Findings. English Education: Jurnal Tadris Bahasa Inggris, 14(2), 146–158. https://doi.org/10.24042/ee-jtbi.v14i2.10044
Sari, E. P. (2021). Government-Made (BSE-Buku Sekolah Elektronik) vs Commercial Textbooks: Which One Is Better? Asels_2021, 1(1), 213–220. https://doi.org/10.51773/asels2021.v1i1.35
Sihombing, T. H. J., & Nguyen, M. X. N. C. (2022). Cultural content of an English textbook in Indonesia: text analysis and teachers’ attitudes. Asian Englishes, 1–23. https://doi.org/10.1080/13488678.2022.2132131
Sudartini, S. (2012). Inserting Local Culture in English Language Teaching To Promote. Jurnal Pendidikan Karakter, 2(1), 45–54.
Sugirin, & Nurhayati, L. (2016). A Study on Cultural Integration in the English Textbooks for Junior High Schools. Litera, 10(2). https://doi.org/10.21831/ltr.v10i2.1167
Syahri, I., & Susanti, R. (2016). An Analysis of Local and Target Culture Integration in the English Textbooks for Senior High School in Palembang. Journal of Education and Human Development, 5(2), 97–102. https://doi.org/10.15640/jehd.v5n2a11
Yuen, K. M. (2011). The representation of foreign cultures in english textbooks. ELT Journal, 65(4), 458–466. https://doi.org/10.1093/elt/ccq089
Yuliana, E. (2021). The Role of Culture Awareness in Teaching English as a Foreign language. 1(1), 44–53.
Article Metrics
Abstract View : 26 timesPDF Download : 17 times
DOI: 10.57235/jahe.v1i2.3688
Refbacks
- There are currently no refbacks.
Copyright (c) 2024 Sefhia Kurnia Putri, Suharni Suharni, Rani Autia
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International License.