Factors Associated with the Risk of Nutritional Problems in Children With Cancer
), Hellena Deli(2), Gans Indriati(3),
(1) Universitas Riau
(2) Universitas Riau
(3) Universitas Riau
Corresponding Author
Abstract
Childhood cancer, the effects of treatment result in a weakening of the immune system, making sufferers susceptible to infection and creating a risk of nutritional problems. The aim is to find out risk factors for nutritional problems in children with cancer at Arifin Achmad Hospital, Riau Province. This research is quantitative with a correlational descriptive approach and cross-sectional survey design. This population is children with cancer totaling 41 respondents using purposive sampling techniques. The questionnaire used by NRS-PC. Data analysis is bivariate analysis with chi-square. The research results showed that 36 respondents (87.8%) were at risk of nutritional problems. The results of the research correlation showed that there was no significant relationship between age, gender, diagnosis, time of diagnosis, and BMI on the risk of nutritional problems. The results of the study also showed that there was a significant relationship between chemotherapy phase factors and the risk of nutritional problems. The conclusion of the research is that there is a risk of nutritional problems in children with cancer, the cause of which is the cancer they are suffering from, namely chemotherapy phase factors related to the patient and the treatment they are undergoing.
Keywords
References
Arini, T. (2018). Symptom experience pada anak kanker di Yogyakarta. Prosiding Seminar Nasional Dan Diseminasi Penelitian Kesehatan STIKes Bakti Tunas Husada Tasikmalaya, 1(1), 119–124.
https://ejurnal.universitas-bth.ac.id/index.php/P3M_PSNDPK/article/viewFile/359/317
Bella. (2021). Status Gizi Anak Dengan Leukemia Saat Menjalani Kemoterapi. Jurnal Universitas ’Aisyiyah Yogyakarya, 1(1), 1–13.
http://digilib.unisayogya.ac.id/5917/1/Bella Zahara Leila_1910201212_S1 Ilmu Keperawatan_Naskah Publikasi - Bella Zahara Leila.pdf
Kadek. (2020). Gambaran Dukungan Keluarga Dan Kualitas Hidup Anak Kanker Di Yayasan Peduli Kanker Anak Bali. Coping: Community of Publishing in Nursing, 8(2), 149. https://doi.org/10.24843/coping.2020.v08.i02.p06
Muscaritoli M, et al. (2021). ESPEN practical guideline: Clinical Nutrition in cancer. Clinical Nutrition.
Nuraini, D. and Mariyam, M. (2020). Dampak Fisiologis Post Kemoterapi Pada Anak Limfositik Leukemia Akut (LLA). Ners Muda.
Nuraini. (2019). Efektivitas Asuhan Keperawatan Pada Anak Kanker Yang Mengalami Gangguan Nutrisi Dengan Menggunakan Teori Levine. Jurnal Ilmiah Keperawatan Altruistik, 1(1), 1–14. https://doi.org/10.48079/vol1.iss1.18
Ramadhani. (2019). Hubungan Fase Kemoterapi Dengan Status Gizi Anak Leukemia. 89–95.
Septri. (2021). Masalah Psikososial Anak dengan Penyakit Kanker Selama Pandemi COVID-19. Jendela Nursing Journal, 5(2), 83–91. https://doi.org/10.31983/jnj.v5i2.7582
Siska. (2019). Hubungan Status Gizi dengan Fase Kemoterapi Anak Leukemia. 89–95.
Smeltzer, S.C. & Bare, B. . (2013). Buku Ajar Keperawatan Medikal Bedah Brunner & Suddarth, edisi 8. EGC.
UICC. (2020). Every child should have the chance of life.
Venita. (2019). Hubungan Indeks Massa Tubuh dan Tercapainya Remisi pada Anak Penderita Leukemia Limfoblastik Akut. E-CliniC, 8(1), 91–99.
https://doi.org/10.35790/ecl.8.1.2020.27186
Wahyuni. (2020). Hubungan Karakteristik dan Asupan Zat Gizi dengan Status Gizi Penderita Kanker yang Menjalani Kemoterapi. Journal of Public Health, Vol 3(No. 2).
Wanimbo. (2020). Hubungan Karakteristik Ibu Dengan Kejadian Stunting Baduta (7-24 Bulan) Di Karubaga. Jurnal Manajemen Kesehatan Yayasan RS.Dr. Soetomo, 6(1), 83. https://doi.org/10.29241/jmk.v6i1.300
WHO. (2022). Cancer.
Yohannes. (2020). Gambaran karakteristik kanker anak di RSUP Sanglah, Bali, Indonesia periode 2008-2017. Intisari Sains Medis, 11(2), 575–581.
https://doi.org/10.15562/ism.v11i2.638
Article Metrics
Abstract View
: 109 times
Download : 106 times
DOI: 10.57235/jetish.v3i1.1846
Refbacks
- There are currently no refbacks.
Copyright (c) 2024 Puspa Sari, Hellena Deli, Gans Indriati
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International License.
