Implementasi Civil–Military Cooperation (CIMIC) dan Patroli Gabungan (Joint Patrol) Satgas Konga XXIII-J Dalam Misi Pemeliharaan Perdamaian di Lebanon:Analisis Hubungan Sipil–Militer dan Diplomasi Pertahanan Indonesia

Authors

  • Ade Fian Agestiyono Universitas Pertahanan Republik Indonesia, Indonesia
  • Lukman Yudho Prakoso Universitas Pertahanan Republik Indonesia, Indonesia
  • Aom Dikdik Kustiwa Universitas Pertahanan Republik Indonesia, Indonesia

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.57235/aurelia.v5i1.7807

Keywords:

peacekeeping, CIMIC, hubungan sipil–militer, diplomasi pertahanan, UNIFIL

Abstract

Stabilitas keamanan pascakonflik di Lebanon Selatan tidak dapat dilepaskan dari peran United Nations Interim Force in Lebanon (UNIFIL) sebagai instrumen pemeliharaan perdamaian multidimensional. Indonesia, melalui Satgas Kontingen Garuda (Konga) XXIII-J, berkontribusi dengan mengintegrasikan pendekatan keamanan dan sosial melalui implementasi Civil Military Cooperation (CIMIC) dan patroli gabungan (joint patrol). Artikel ini bertujuan menganalisis bagaimana kedua instrumen tersebut dijalankan serta implikasinya terhadap hubungan sipil–militer, stabilitas keamanan lokal, dan diplomasi pertahanan Indonesia. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode kualitatif dengan desain studi kasus, memanfaatkan wawancara mendalam, studi dokumentasi, dan analisis tematik. Temuan penelitian menunjukkan bahwa CIMIC berfungsi sebagai mekanisme konstruksi kepercayaan sosial dan legitimasi pasukan perdamaian, sementara patroli gabungan berperan sebagai instrumen deterrence simbolik dan penguatan interoperabilitas keamanan. Namun demikian, efektivitas keduanya masih dibatasi oleh perbedaan budaya organisasi militer, fragmentasi SOP multinasional, serta keterbatasan koordinasi sipil–militer. Artikel ini berargumen bahwa CIMIC dan joint patrol bukan sekadar instrumen teknis operasi perdamaian, melainkan bagian dari strategi diplomasi pertahanan Indonesia yang merepresentasikan transformasi peran militer dalam politik global kontemporer.

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References

Bellamy, A. J., & Williams, P. D. (2010). Understanding Peacekeeping. Cambridge University Press.

Cottey, A., & Forster, A. (2004). Reshaping Defence Diplomacy. Oxford University Press.

Creswell, J. W. (2004). Qualitative Inquiry and Research Design. Sage.

Galtung, J. (1996). Peace by Peaceful Means. Sage.

Janowitz, M. (1960). The Professional Soldier. Free Press.

Wendt, A. (1999). Social Theory of International Politics. Cambridge University Press.

Williams, P. D. (2015). Enhancing Civilian Protection in Peace Operations. Oxford University Press.

Undang-Undang Republik Indonesia Nomor 34 Tahun 2004 tentang TNI.

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Published

2026-01-31

Issue

Vol. 5 No. 1 (2026): January 2026

Section

Articles

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