Edukasi Perawatan Mandiri (Self-Care) pada Pasien CHF (Congestive Heart Failure) Berbasis Leaflet bagi Pasien Rawat Inap di Ruang ICCU RSUD Dr. Soehadi Prijonegoro Sragen

Authors

  • Nadhifa Alisya Ichsanti Universitas ‘Aisyiyah Surakarta, Indonesia
  • Nazwa Aulia Az Zahra Universitas ‘Aisyiyah Surakarta, Indonesia
  • Ratna Listi Universitas ‘Aisyiyah Surakarta, Indonesia
  • Husnul Khotimah Universitas ‘Aisyiyah Surakarta, Indonesia
  • Joko Yanto Universitas ‘Aisyiyah Surakarta, Indonesia

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.57235/smash.v3i2.9315

Keywords:

Congestive Heart Failure, self-care, leaflet.

Abstract

Pasien Congestive Heart Failure (CHF) memerlukan perawatan mandiri (self-care) yang meliputi pembatasan cairan dan garam, kepatuhan mengonsumsi obat, aktivitas fisik, pemantauan berat badan, serta pengenalan tanda dan gejala perburukan. Keterbatasan pemahaman pasien dan keluarga mengenai self-care dapat menjadi hambatan dalam penerapannya setelah pasien kembali ke rumah. Kegiatan ini bertujuan meningkatkan pemahaman pasien dan keluarga mengenai self-care pada pasien CHF melalui edukasi berbasis leaflet. Kegiatan dilaksanakan pada 21 Juli 2026 di ruang ICCU RSUD dr. Soehadi Prijonegoro Sragen dengan sasaran pasien CHF dan keluarga. Edukasi diberikan menggunakan leaflet yang memuat materi mengenai CHF, pembatasan cairan dan garam, pola makan, aktivitas dan istirahat, kepatuhan obat, pemantauan berat badan, serta tanda dan gejala perburukan. Evaluasi dilakukan melalui tanya jawab dan meminta peserta menjelaskan kembali materi yang diberikan. Hasil evaluasi menunjukkan sebagian besar peserta mampu menjelaskan kembali materi mengenai self-care, pembatasan cairan dan garam, kepatuhan obat, pemantauan berat badan, serta tanda dan gejala perburukan. Penggunaan leaflet membantu peserta memahami dan mengingat kembali informasi yang diberikan karena materi dapat dipelajari kembali setelah kegiatan edukasi selesai. Edukasi self-care berbasis leaflet dengan melibatkan pasien dan keluarga dapat menjadi pendekatan praktis untuk mendukung penerapan perawatan mandiri pasien CHF sesuai anjuran tenaga kesehatan.

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References

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Published

2026-10-24

How to Cite

Nadhifa Alisya Ichsanti, Nazwa Aulia Az Zahra, Ratna Listi, Husnul Khotimah, & Joko Yanto. (2026). Edukasi Perawatan Mandiri (Self-Care) pada Pasien CHF (Congestive Heart Failure) Berbasis Leaflet bagi Pasien Rawat Inap di Ruang ICCU RSUD Dr. Soehadi Prijonegoro Sragen. SMASH: Journal of Social Management Sains and Health, 3(2), 136–140. https://doi.org/10.57235/smash.v3i2.9315

Issue

Vol. 3 No. 2 (2026): Oktober 2026

Section

Articles

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Copyright (c) 2026 Nadhifa Alisya Ichsanti, Nazwa Aulia Az Zahra, Ratna Listi, Husnul Khotimah, Joko Yanto

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