Penjelajahan Samudera Orang Portugis

Authors

  • Rosmaida Sinaga Universitas Negeri Medan
  • Yosafat Lesmana Tampubolon Universitas Negeri Medan
  • Gema Persada Tarigan Universitas Negeri Medan
  • Nazwa Khalizah Universitas Negeri Medan
  • Eka Salva Rila Universitas Negeri Medan

Keywords:

Penjelajahan samudera, Eropa, Indonesia, Sumber primer, Sumber sekunder, Kolonialisasi, Teknelogi navigasi, Interaksi budaya, Sejarah global, Dampak Sosial

Abstract

Kepenjelajahan samudra orang Eropa dari abad ke-15 sampai ke-17 menandai perubahan besar dalam sejarah dunia, terutamanya di kawasan Asia Tenggara seperti Indonesia. This study will analyze the historical methods used in understanding the phenomenon of exploration with a spotlight on the use of both primary and secondary sources and the underlying social, political, and economic contexts. Berdasarkan identifikasi data melalui analisis pada keterangan jurnal pelaut, dokumen resmi, dan karya akademik, Chaminade menemukan bahwa penjelajahan samudra tak hanya dipicu oleh motif pencarian jalur perdagangan baru tapi oleh motif kolonialisme dan imperialisme juga. Perkembangan teknologi navigasi sangat membantu kesuksesan ekspedisi Eropa. Imbas penjelajahan ini sangat luas, mulai dari perubahan dalam peta perdagangan global hingga interaksi budaya yang memengaruhi masyarakat lokal. Let this be a prelude to further reinforce the understanding of the dynamics of oceanic exploration as part and parcel of Indonesian history itself, shaping social and cultural identities.

References

Homem, L. (1558). Atlas da Ásia. Biblioteca Nacional de Portugal.

Kardinal, B. (2023). Jurnal Perjalanan Vasco da Gama: Memahami Motif Penjelajahan Eropa. Jakarta: Penerbit Sejarah Indonesia.

Kupper, S. (2002). “Navigating the Unknown: The Portuguese Exploration of the Atlantic.” Maritime Studies Journal, 34(2), 112-130.

Rahmawati, D. (2024). Teknologi Navigasi dan Penjelajahan Samudera di Abad ke-15. Bandung: Sumber Ilmu.

Rodrigues, M. (2010). “The Impact of Portuguese Exploration on Global Trade Networks.”Historical Trade Review, 22(1), 45-60.

Suhartono, F. (2023). Dampak Penjelajahan Eropa terhadap Masyarakat Lokal di Nusantara. Surabaya: Penerbit Karya Cendekia.

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Published

2024-11-30

Issue

Vol. 1 No. 2 (2024): Desember 2024

Section

Articles

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