The Strategy of the Indonesian Army in Logistics and Material Support to Enhance Border Security Operations in the Indonesia–Papua New Guinea Border Area

Authors

  • Keyko Nasya Republic of Indonesia Defense University, Indonesia
  • Mitro Prihantono Republic of Indonesia Defense University, Indonesia
  • Marsono Republic of Indonesia Defense University, Indonesia

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.57235/jerumi.v4i1.8635

Keywords:

Logistics support, Ends–Ways–Means strategy, RI–PNG border, military strategy, security operations

Abstract

The border area between the Republic of Indonesia and Papua New Guinea (RI–PNG) is characterized by difficult geographical conditions, limited infrastructure, and a high level of security vulnerability, which require optimal logistics and material support to sustain security operations. However, in practice, the provision of logistics and material support by the Indonesian Army still faces various challenges, particularly in planning, management, and optimization. These conditions have the potential to affect the continuity and effectiveness of operational tasks in border areas. This study aims to analyze the forms and strategies of logistics and material support implemented by the Indonesian Army in supporting border security operations in the RI–PNG region. This research employs a descriptive qualitative method with data collected through interviews, field observations, and document analysis. Data analysis is conducted using the analytical framework of defense science theory, the Ends–Ways–Means strategic theory, and military logistics management theory. The results indicate that logistics and material support includes the provision of essential supplies, phased distribution mechanisms, and adaptive utilization at the unit level. Support strategies are implemented through operation-based planning, administrative-operational management, and field-initiative-based optimization. However, the logistics system remains conventional and has not been fully integrated. This study concludes that strengthening region-based planning, integrating logistics information systems, enhancing personnel competence, improving distribution infrastructure, and conducting continuous evaluations are necessary. These recommendations are expected to improve the sustainability and effectiveness of logistics and material support in border security operations in the RI–PNG area.

Downloads

Download data is not yet available.

References

BNPP. (2022). Laporan Pengelolaan Kawasan Perbatasan Negara Tahun 2022. Badan Nasional Pengelola Perbatasan.

Creswell, J. W., & Creswell, J. D. (2018). Research design: Qualitative, quantitative, and mixed methods approaches (5th ed.). Sage Publications.

Grala, P. (2021). Military supply chain resilience in contemporary operations. Journal of Defense Logistics, 15(2), 45–61.

Hermanto, H., & Saragih, M. (2025). Defense logistics management in border areas. Journal of Defense Logistics Studies, 12(1), 45–60.

Joint Chiefs of Staff. (2020). Joint publication 4-0: Logistics. U.S. Department of Defense.

Koch, J., & Goffnett, S. (2025). Dynamic capabilities in military logistics systems. Defense Logistics Review, 12(1), 22–39.

Lykke, A. F. (1997). Defining military strategy: Ends, ways, means. In U.S. Army War College Guide to Strategy. Strategic Studies Institute.

Miles, M. B., Huberman, A. M., & Saldaña, J. (2014). Qualitative data analysis: A methods sourcebook (3rd ed.). Sage Publications.

Ministry of Defense of the Republic of Indonesia. (2015). Indonesia Defense White Paper 2015. Ministry of Defense.

NATO. (2018). NATO Logistics Handbook. NATO Standardization Office.

NATO. (2018). NATO logistics handbook. NATO Standardization Office.

Sarjito. (2024). Optimizing the defense logistics transportation system in Indonesia: A case study on military logistics. Journal of Defense Studies, 18(1), 30–48.

Sipahutar, R., et al. (2024). Pengembangan Integrated Logistic Support (ILS): Meningkatkan Kesiapan Operasional Satuan Tugas TNI di Papua. Jakarta: Pusat Kajian Pertahanan.

Somad, R. (2023). Peningkatan sistem pengamanan wilayah perbatasan Indonesia. Jurnal Strategi Pertahanan, 11(3), 115–129.

Suhirwan, S., Widjajanto, A., & Purwanto, S. (2021). Ilmu pertahanan: Konsep dan implementasi dalam sistem pertahanan negara. Universitas Pertahanan Republik Indonesia.

U.S. Department of Defense. (2022). Joint Publication 4-0: Logistics. Washington, DC: Department of Defense.

Yin, R. K. (2018). Case study research and applications: Design and methods (6th ed.). Sage Publications.

Downloads

Published

2026-06-15

How to Cite

Keyko Nasya, Mitro Prihantono, & Marsono. (2026). The Strategy of the Indonesian Army in Logistics and Material Support to Enhance Border Security Operations in the Indonesia–Papua New Guinea Border Area. Journal of Education Religion Humanities and Multidiciplinary, 4(1), 313–319. https://doi.org/10.57235/jerumi.v4i1.8635

Issue

Section

Articles

Citation Check