Analisis Kesiapan Teknologi dan Integrasi Sistem Bayraktar Dalam Mendukung Peran Strategis Puspenerbad
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.57235/jerumi.v4i2.8939Keywords:
Technology Readiness; System Integration; Strategic Role of Puspenerbad; Bayraktar TB2; UCAV; TNI ADAbstract
The development of increasingly complex global and regional threat dynamics, including the potential for asymmetric conflict and disruption to national sovereignty, demands increased readiness of the Indonesian Army's air units, especially Puspenerbad. The Bayraktar UCAV, as part of a modern weapons system, is an important strategy in facing these challenges. This research analyzes the technological readiness and integration of the Bayraktar TB2 system in supporting the strategic role of Puspenerbad, where the level of technological readiness of the Bayraktar TB2 faces the challenges of adapting to Indonesia's tropical conditions, and integration with the TNI AD's C4ISR architecture is hampered by data protocol incompatibility between the Bayraktar system and the TNI's legacy platform, requiring AI-based middleware for real-time interoperability. The aim of the research is to identify problems that affect Bayraktar's effectiveness in supporting Puspenerbad's main tasks and to provide recommendations for increasing Bayraktar's readiness in air defense operations. The research method is qualitative with case studies and literature studies. The results show that factors such as personnel mastery of Bayraktar technology, readiness of supporting logistics, and integration in military operations are crucial elements that influence the success of Bayraktar implementation. Budget limitations, lack of technical training, and lack of maintenance facilities are the main obstacles that must be overcome. Recommendations are directed at strengthening HR training policies, modernizing defense equipment, and increasing synergy between operational units and defense research institutions. Optimizing UCAV readiness is not only a technical matter but also a long-term strategy in maintaining sovereignty and strengthening the Indonesian Army's air defense posture in the modern era.
Downloads
References
Agung Prasetyo. (2025). Pemanfaatan Teknologi Drone Guna Mendukung Tugas Penyelidikan Satuan Zeni TNI AD. Jurnal Teknik Sipil Pertahanan.
Ahmad, R., et al. (2022). UAV Integration in Developing Nations' Military Structures. International Journal of Military Operations.
Al-Tarawneh, H., et al. (2021). Technology Readiness and Operational Sustainment of Military UAV Systems.
Aritonang, N. (2024). Strategi Sistem Pemeliharaan Alutsista Puspenerbad di Bengpuspenerbad Guna Meningkatkan Kesiapan Pesawat Terbang Bell 412 dalam Rangka Mendukung Tugas TNI AD. Jurnal Pelita Kota, 5(1), 547-562.
Batty, G. D. (2020). Unmanned Aerial Vehicles: Transforming Modern Warfare. International Journal of Unique and New Updates, 2(1), 28-34.
Brooks, R. R., & Field, D. (2005). System Readiness for Effective Mission Execution. Journal of Defense Studies, 11(2), 134-146.
Grigore, L., & Cristescu, C. (2024). The Use of Drones in Tactical Military Operations in the Integrated and Cybernetic Battlefield. Land Forces Academy Review, 29(2), 269-273.
Hammes, T. X. (2014). The Future of Warfare: Small, Many, Smart vs. Few & Exquisite? War on the Rocks, 16.
Hildawati, S. K., Purwantoro, S. A., Duarte, E. P., Khoiruddin, F., & Almubaroq, H. Z. (2024). The Role of Unmanned Aerial Vehicles in Indonesian Air Defense Management. International Journal of Humanities Education and Social Sciences, 3(4).
Keputusan Kasad Nomor Kep/1012/XII/2017 tanggal 28 Desember 2017 tentang Buku Petunjuk Induk Puspenerbad.
Keputusan Kasad Nomor Kep/784/XI/2023 tanggal 27 November 2023 tentang Petunjuk Teknis Pesawat Terbang Tanpa Awak (PTTA Bayraktar) di Lingkungan TNI AD.
Keputusan Panglima TNI Nomor Kep/1024/XII/2020 tanggal 21 Desember 2020 tentang Doktrin TNI AD Kartika Eka Paksi.
Kementerian Pertahanan. (2015). Buku Putih Pertahanan Indonesia. Kementerian Pertahanan Republik Indonesia.
Mahdi, A., et al. (2021). Operator Competency Requirements for Modern UAV Operations.
Nandini, N., Ma'arif, S., Syamsunasir, S., & Widodo, P. (2024). The Red Sea Crisis: Implications of the Houthi Attack on Maritime Trade and Global Security. International Journal of Humanities Education and Social Sciences, 4(1).
Peraturan Kasad Nomor 26 Tahun 2019 tentang Organisasi dan Tugas Markas Besar TNI Angkatan Darat, Lampiran XX Orgas Puspenerbad.
Peraturan Kasad Nomor 50.C Tahun 2013 tentang Revisi Pembangunan Kekuatan Pokok Minimum (Minimum Essential Force) TNI AD Tahun 2010-2029.
Rizwan, M., et al. (2022). AI Integration in Autonomous Combat Air Systems. Journal of Military Avionics and AI Systems.
Santoso, & Hariri. (2022). UAV Training and Doctrinal Integration in Developing Militaries. Journal of Defense Technological Integration.
Sarts, J. (2020). Disinformation as a Threat to National Security. In Disinformation and Fake News (pp. 23-33). Springer Singapore.
Sun, Y., et al. (2022). Predictive Maintenance and Logistics Reliability in UAV Operations.
Teece, D. J. (2007). Organizational Capabilities and Performance in Military Technology Operations. Journal of Defense Management, 4(1), 90-105.
Turner, D. R. (2007). Resource Allocation and Management in Defense Technology Utilization. Journal of Military Resource Management, 23(2), 201-215.
Undang-Undang RI Nomor 3 Tahun 2002 tentang Pertahanan Negara.
Undang-Undang RI Nomor 34 Tahun 2004 tentang Tentara Nasional Indonesia.
Utama, A. B., & Anwar, S. (2021). Sejarah Penggunaan Pesawat Terbang Tanpa Awak (PTTA Bayraktar) dalam Perang Modern dan Persiapan Militer Indonesia. Jurnal Pertahanan dan Bela Negara, 11(3), 167-181.
Wicaksono, M. H., Uksan, A., Hidayat, E. R., & Widodo, P. (2023). Peran Puspenerbad TNI AD dalam Mendukung Operasi Pengamanan Daerah Rawan di Maluku. Jurnal Kewarganegaraan, 7(1), 176-182.
Yusuf, A. (2021). UAV Advantages in Asymmetric Warfare Scenarios. Asia Pacific Journal of Military Studies.
Downloads
Published
How to Cite
Issue
Section
Citation Check
License
Copyright (c) 2026 Arthur Agus Setiawan Idorway, Oktaheroe Ramsi, Sigit Purwanto
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International License.
- Authors certify that the work reported here has not been published before and contains no materials the publication of which would violate any copyright or other personal or proprietary right of any person or entity.
- Authors dont transfer or license the copyright of publishing to JERUMI: Journal of Education Religion Humanities and Multidiciplinary Research to publish the article in any media format, to share, to disseminate, to index, and to maximize the impact of the article in any databases.
- Authors hereby dont agree to transfer a copyright for publishing to JERUMI: Journal of Education Religion Humanities and Multidiciplinary a Publisher of the manuscript.
- Authors reserve the following:
- all proprietary rights other than copyright such as patent rights;
- the right to use all or part of this article in future works of our own such as in books and lectures;
- use for presentation in a meeting or conference and distributing copies to attendees;
- use for internal training by author's company;
- distribution to colleagues for their research use;
- use in a subsequent compilation of the author's works;
- inclusion in a thesis or dissertation;
- reuse of portions or extracts from the article in other works (with full acknowledgement of final article);
- preparation of derivative works (other than commercial purposes) (with full acknowledgement of final article); and
- voluntary posting on open web sites operated by author or author’s institution for scholarly purposes, but it should follow the open access license of Creative Common CC BY-NC License.
