Citizenship and Its Role in Shaping National Identity

Authors

  • Yoni Lamtiur Silalahi Universitas Negeri Medan, Indonesia
  • Immanuel Chioke Universitas Negeri Medan, Indonesia
  • Sri Yunita Universitas Negeri Medan, Indonesia

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.57235/jpkp.v1i2.7226

Keywords:

Citizenship, National Identity, Democracy, Civic Education, Globalization, Pancasila

Abstract

Citizenship is a multidimensional concept that establishes the formal and moral relationship between an individual and the state. Beyond its legal aspect, citizenship embodies a social, cultural, and political bond that shapes the identity and collective consciousness of a nation. In Indonesia, the notion of citizenship carries a profound meaning that integrates national ideology, moral values, and the principles of democracy derived from Pancasila and the 1945 Constitution. This article aims to explore the concept of citizenship, its legal foundations, the role of citizenship education in nation-building, and the contemporary challenges posed by globalization. The study employs a qualitative literature review by analyzing academic writings, legal documents, and previous research. The results indicate that citizenship serves not only as a legal framework but also as a moral compass that guides national identity, civic participation, and democratic integrity. Strengthening civic literacy and education is essential to nurture responsible, critical, and participatory citizens who can sustain national unity and sovereignty in the global era.

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Published

2025-10-21

How to Cite

Silalahi, Y. L., Chioke, I., & Yunita, S. (2025). Citizenship and Its Role in Shaping National Identity. Jurnal Pendidikan Kurikulum Dan Pembelajaran, 1(2), 56–59. https://doi.org/10.57235/jpkp.v1i2.7226

Issue

Vol. 1 No. 2 (2025): Oktober 2025

Section

Articles

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