Evaluasi Efektivitas Program Rehabilitasi Cedera Olahraga pada Atlet Hockey Outdoor

Authors

  • Andes Martua Harahap Universitas Negeri Medan, Indonesia
  • Nimrot Manalu Universitas Negeri Medan, Indonesia
  • Luthsyah Pranayuda Universitas Negeri Medan, Indonesia
  • Bonarta Sinaga Universitas Negeri Medan, Indonesia
  • Nisa Aprianti Sitepu Universitas Negeri Medan, Indonesia
  • Egy Ali Prajabatan Lubis Universitas Negeri Medan, Indonesia
  • Tony Blair Simbolon Universitas Negeri Medan, Indonesia

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.57235/jclhr.v1i2.5717

Keywords:

Cedera Olahraga, Rehabilitasi Atlet, Efektivitas Program, Hockey Outdoor

Abstract

Cedera olahraga merupakan permasalahan yang sering dihadapi oleh atlet, termasuk dalam cabang olahraga hockey outdoor. Cedera dapat berdampak pada performa atlet dan menghambat partisipasi dalam kompetisi. Oleh karena itu, program rehabilitasi yang efektif menjadi faktor kunci dalam pemulihan optimal dan pencegahan cedera ulang. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengevaluasi efektivitas berbagai program rehabilitasi cedera olahraga bagi atlet hockey outdoor melalui pendekatan studi literatur.Metode rehabilitasi yang umum digunakan meliputi terapi fisik, elektroterapi, terapi manual, rehabilitasi berbasis proprioseptif, serta terapi dengan teknologi modern seperti virtual reality. Hasil studi menunjukkan bahwa program rehabilitasi yang melibatkan pendekatan multidisiplin, termasuk dukungan fisioterapis, dokter olahraga, dan pelatih, memiliki efektivitas yang lebih tinggi dalam mempercepat pemulihan atlet. Selain itu, rehabilitasi yang mengintegrasikan latihan proprioseptif dan stabilisasi inti terbukti mengurangi risiko cedera ulang secara signifikan. Evaluasi efektivitas program rehabilitasi didasarkan pada kecepatan pemulihan, pencegahan cedera ulang, serta peningkatan performa atlet pasca rehabilitasi. Faktor psikologis juga berperan penting dalam keberhasilan pemulihan, di mana atlet yang mendapatkan dukungan mental cenderung memiliki tingkat kepatuhan rehabilitasi yang lebih baik. Studi ini menekankan pentingnya pendekatan komprehensif dalam program rehabilitasi atlet hockey outdoor, yang mencakup aspek fisik, mental, dan teknologi rehabilitasi. Hasil penelitian ini diharapkan dapat menjadi referensi bagi praktisi olahraga dalam mengembangkan strategi rehabilitasi yang lebih efektif dan berbasis bukti.

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Published

2026-03-12

How to Cite

Harahap, A. M., Manalu, N., Pranayuda, L., Sinaga, B., Sitepu, N. A., Lubis, E. A. P., & Simbolon, T. B. (2026). Evaluasi Efektivitas Program Rehabilitasi Cedera Olahraga pada Atlet Hockey Outdoor. Journal of Constitutional, Law and Human Rights, 1(2), 742–748. https://doi.org/10.57235/jclhr.v1i2.5717

Issue

Vol. 1 No. 2 (2025): September 2025

Section

Articles

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